Monday, December 23, 2019
Vygotsky And Piaget Major Theorists And Theories
Vygotsky and Piaget are major theorists and are both considered constructivists. For the purpose of this essay, I will compare and contrast the theories of Vygotsky and Piaget, highlighting both similarities and differences. I will start by providing a quick introduction to each theorist and then discuss the similarities and differences between their theories. Jean Piaget was born in 1896 in Switzerland and was a brilliant boy who published his first writing on a partly albino sparrow at the age of 10 (Miller). He completed his doctoral degree at the age of 21 with a thesis on mollusks and 20 papers published under his name (Miller). After gradating, he went on to work with Theodore Simon using Alfred Binetââ¬â¢s intelligence tests on Parisian children in Paris (Miller). Through this work, he became fascinated with children thought processes especially what leads to incorrect and correct answers (Miller). This is the beginning of his theory on child psychology. Led Vygotsky was born in 1896, he was known as the ââ¬Å"little professorâ⬠for his reputation as a leader in student discussions (Miller). He went to law school and graduated from Moscow University. Given his interest in a variety of topics such as literature, psychology, philosophy, social science, linguistic, and arts, he became an instructor of psychology at a teacherââ¬â¢s college (Miller). During this time, he encountered children with disabilities like blindness, deafness, and intellectual delay. As he begins to figureShow MoreRelatedDiscuss Major Theories Of Human Development And Learning Essay1617 Words à |à 7 PagesDiscuss major theories of human development and learning, including Mà ori and Pasifika perspectives. This essay will discuss Jean Piaget, Lev Vygotsky and their theories as well as critical points from their theories and explain how they relate back to each theory. It will discuss how both of these theories can be applied to work in relation to a role in the Early Childhood sector. It will include Dr. Rangimarie Pereââ¬â¢s studies in education and how they compare to those of Piaget and Vygotsky. ThisRead MorePiaget vs. Vygotsky1120 Words à |à 5 PagesThe theory of cognitive development is defined as the development of the ability to think and reason. There are many theorists who have studied cognitive theories and the most famous is Jean Piaget. Cognitive development covers the physical and emotional stages of a child. The basic premise for cognitive development is to show the different stages of the development of a child so you can understand where the child might be in their development. 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Piaget and Vygotsky are two cognitive theorists whom were interested in the cognitive development of a person across their life span and its relation with social and environmental factors. Piaget is the most known cognitive theorist who affected the world of psychology greatly, and was a great influence to many psychologists out there; however his main intention was the innate maturity process and, unlike Vygotsky, he underestimated the role of language andRead MoreVygotsky And Vygotsky Theories Of Learning1257 Words à |à 6 PagesTheories of learning In this essay, I will compare and contrast jean Piaget and lev Vygotsky theories of learning. First, I will discuss Piaget followed by Vygotsky then I will compare and contrast both theorists. Jean Piaget was a Swiss developmental psychologist and philosopher, he is known for his contribution to a theory of cognitive development. Piaget became interested in the reasons why children gave the wrong answers to questions that required logical thinking. He believed that these incorrectRead MoreDevelopment Of A Child And Adult1552 Words à |à 7 Pagesdevelop. This concept leads to a few proposed theories which were studied by Lev Vygotsky and Jean Piaget in the early 20th century, possibly changing the way educators and psychologists viewed the development of a child and adult although their work did not receive light until recently. Between these educators, there are theories which are effective and some that are not, arising many criticisms. Nevertheless, the changes made as a result of these theories are studied through the scenario of Mr. GinoRead MoreThe Cognitive Development Of The Student1172 Words à |à 5 Pagesdevelopment of the student. Two noted theorists, Piaget and Vygotsky, though they differ in their approach to cognitive development they commonly agreed that learning and development go hand in hand. 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The psychology theorists of the past have shaped the classroomsRead MorePiaget And Vygotsky s Theories1008 Words à |à 5 PagesComparing Piaget and Vygotsky Bruner (2015) discusses a time of great change in the world of psychology in Germany, America, and in Britain through contributions of several ââ¬Å"new heroes [that] were much more holistic, much less reductionistâ⬠¦the worldwide major figures in the field of developmental psychology were now Lev Vygotsky and Jean Piagetâ⬠. Lourenà §o (2012) reiterated the importance of Piaget and Vygotsky as two influential developmental psychologists and added that ââ¬Å"their contributions to
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